Safety comes first.
Omnibus Magazine

Safety comes first.

Hygiene and safety measures during the COVID‑19 pandemic.

High safety for drivers and passengers: Mercedes-Benz is supporting bus operators during COVID‑19 with driver protection doors, active filters for air conditioning systems and other practical accessories.

Mercedes-Benz is synonymous with safety, and this is particularly true during the pandemic. Now as before, drivers and passengers can confidently enjoy travelling on buses bearing the three-pointed star because they are afforded high levels of safety on board – including protection against infections.

Drivers on local public transport services have the closest contact with passengers. Mercedes-Benz has therefore taken an initial step of developing professional protective doors for the Citaro city bus. Full-length transparent partitions in real glass and now also high-quality polycarbonate protect the driver against droplet infection, and replace improvised solutions. This allows passengers to use door 1 for entry again, and the driver can check their tickets.

The Citaro driver protection doors area available as a fully closed version or with an opening for selling tickets. They can be factory-fitted to new vehicles or supplied as a retrofit solution. For the Mercedes-Benz low-floor municipal service bus, protective doors are available in glass or polycarbonate.

Drivers of Mercedes-Benz intercity and touring coaches should benefit from the same level of protection as their colleagues in the public transport sector. The polycarbonate safety doors can be ordered for new vehicles and are available for retrofitting. In addition, we also offer separating screens behind the driver.

Passengers may be worried about the risk of infection associated with spending time in an enclosed space. However, Mercedes-Benz is also keeping a watchful eye on the on-board climate. In city bus operations, the regular stops at bus stops just a few hundred metres apart mean doors are open for longer, which has a positive effect on the rate of exchange of fresh air.

If fitted, additional vent openings such as hinged windows or roof hatches can be used to increase the flow of fresh air. However, if factory-fitted roof-mounted air conditioning systems are activated, hinged windows and roof hatches should remain closed in order to prevent control errors.

In Mercedes-Benz buses and coaches, the technology of the fully automatic air conditioning system (standard or special equipment for each vehicle equipment) provides the fresh air supply.  At prevailing outside temperatures of between 8 and 26 degrees Celsius, the system operates in maximum fresh air mode, which causes the rapid renewal of air every two minutes. Both at low and high temperatures, climate control systems work in mixed-air mode. In this case, the renewal of fresh air in the interior compartment takes place every four minutes. For comparison: the guideline for living spaces is that the air should be exchanged only once every two hours, and in offices just once an hour as a minimum.

Mercedes-Benz goes the extra mile: on request, the maximum fresh air operation from roof-mounted air conditioning systems can be increased by one-third by additionally extending the range in which we drive maximum fresh air up and down.  For coach operators, this additional proportion of fresh air from the air conditioning unit represents an attractive opportunity for significantly lowering the risk of infection for drivers and passengers, even if it does mean a slight compromise on temperature comfort and fuel consumption. Mercedes-Benz customers can ask their personal sales associates to give non-binding advice on this subject.

Filter systems in the climate control systems of Mercedes-Benz buses are already in use to remove particles from the air. New active filters with antiviral functionsconsiderably increase their effect: the high performing multi-ply particulate filters filter the finest aerosols and are built up in successive layers, one of which has an antiviral function. This has been demonstrated in physical tests and microbiological studies. This also reduces the risk of infection in mixed and recirculated air operation. The active filters are used in the roof air conditioning, the air recirculation filters and the front climate control box. Vehicles equipped with an active filter will also be provided with a sticker in the entrance area which will be visible to passengers. For further information, please contact your sales representative.

Active filters in the climate control system

Active filters in the climate control system

Active filters in the climate control system

Active filters in the climate control system

Minimisation of pollutants through efficient fine filtering of fresh and recirculated air.

Minimisation of pollutants through efficient fine filtering of fresh and recirculated air.

Germs can spread quickly especially in places where people congregate in large numbers. This makes regular hand hygiene very important. The most hygienic solution for buses is a sensor-activated disinfectant dispenser. This contactless variant prevents hands from touching the applicator so that no transmission of germs can take place.

Update
05.05.2022

Contrary to the passenger compartment, the air in the toilet module cannot be completely filtered using the new active filter with antiviral function as installed in the air conditioning and ventilation systems of buses and touring coaches. For Mercedes-Benz touring coaches, an air-recirculation system is thus now available with which the air in the toilet module can also be decontaminated to the best possible level. The air decontamination system uses the natural phenomenon of photocatalysis and therefore makes viruses, bacteria and germs harmless. This significantly reduces the risk of infection for passengers in the entire vehicle interior. Retrofitting is possible in every touring coach toilet module from Mercedes-Benz.

Before setting off:

  • With the engine running and with the doors and driver's window closed, purge the interior with fresh air (Climate button (star symbol) turned off). This should take four minutes with the blower set to at least 50 per cent. Afterwards, activate "HVAC AUTO" mode.
  • Check that the ventilation grilles in the luggage compartment and underneath the spare wheel are clear.

During the journey:

  • Keep the driver's window and window hatches closed.
  • Set climate control to "AUTO" mode, only use the "SMOG" and reheat buttons if required.
  • To avoid the "SMOG" button in traffic jams, maintain a good distance from the vehicle ahead.
  • The air renewal rate can be further increased by setting the blower speed higher.

Breaks while on the road:

  • Open the driver‘s window, roof hatches and both doors to ventilate the bus – the vehicle is supervised and air conditioning system deactivated.

After the journey:

  • With the engine running and with the doors and driver's window closed, purge the interior with fresh air (Climate button (star symbol) turned off).This should take four minutes with the blower set to at least 50 per cent. Afterwards, activate "HVAC AUTO" mode.
  • Check that the ventilation grilles in the luggage compartment and underneath the spare wheel are clear.